Tilhill Forestry, a member of BSW Group, has successfully trialled the automated tree planting machine, PlantMax, to support the future delivery of new woodlands.

The trial focuses on the PlantMax automated planting system, designed by Swedish company Plantma Forestry. Assessments will help determine its potential role in restocking and woodland creation operations, with early results demonstrating the machine’s ability to plant consistently well on a number of different sites at viable commercial rates.  

The system integrates several establishment functions, including ground scarification support and automated planting arms with adjustable compaction.

As demand for woodland creation increases – driven by climate goals, biodiversity recovery targets, timber security and sustainable land use needs – the forestry sector is being challenged to deliver planting programmes at scale and pace, all while maintaining high establishment standards.

The exploration of automated planting is designed to support manual planting, and the project is underpinned by Tilhill’s integrated approach to forestry. With expertise spanning tree nurseries, woodland management, harvesting operations and restocking, the business is well placed to assess mechanised planting within the wider context of seedling quality, site preparation and long-term woodland performance.

This all helps to ensure that innovation is applied responsibly and effectively – helping to strengthen the long-term resilience and delivery capacity of the UK forestry sector.

Mechanised solutions are being evaluated to understand how they could aid manual, more labour-intensive planting, adding flexibility to woodland creation and restocking programmes where site conditions allow.

Performance is being assessed as a complementary approach to established methods, covering a range of UK forestry site types and recognising that terrain, drainage and ground preparation all influence suitability.

Harry Stevens, Forestry Director at Tilhill Forestry, said: “Innovation like this is a critical part of the future of UK forestry. As the demand for woodland creation grows, the sector needs practical solutions that strengthen delivery resilience while maintaining the highest establishment standards. 

“As a leading, integrated forestry business, we are uniquely placed to explore how mechanised planting can add value and support long-term woodland success. We’re excited to explore how these tools can help our fantastic planting teams continue their excellent work, while improving outcomes in hard-to-reach areas and enhancing safety.”

The investment in planting innovation reflects a broader commitment to delivering sustainable forestry outcomes, supporting landowners, investors and rural communities as woodland creation expands across the UK.

With the support of BSW Group, the business continues to explore how new technologies can strengthen the full forestry lifecycle, from harvesting through to restocking and long-term woodland management.

Trials will continue over the coming seasons, and Tilhill will work with partners to validate planting quality, operational fit and the role automation may play in supporting the UK’s woodland ambitions.